Fludrocortisone

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Fludrocortisone is used to address a deficiency in the mineralocorticoid

• Fludrocortisone is started very low, 1/4 of a 0.1 mg tab, and titrated up
slowly at the rate of 1/4 tab every ten to 14 days

• Most people need one to two tabs, but it is possible to need as much
as three

• When doses are above 3/4 tab, split morning and afternoon with a
larger dose in the morning

• Fluodrocortisone moves sodium from serum into cells and this can
result in a wasting of potassium. It is important to have sustained
release potassium on hand before beginning Fludrocortisone.

• Sodium and potassium must be tested before each increase to
ensure that potassium does not go below 4. Address lower levels with
sustained release potassium

• Continue to test sodium and potassium every ten to 14 days until
doses of potassium are known

• The action of aldosterone is primarily mineralocorticoid, but it does
have some of the glucocorticoid properties of cortisol. For those taking
HC, adding fludrocortisone may require a slight reduction in the HC
dose

• Once taking fludrocortisone, it is not possible to accurately test
aldosterone and primarily symptoms such as salt craving, blood
pressure (particularly diastolic), electrolyte balance and repeating the
pupil and orthostatic hypotension tests can be used to evaluate the
dosage; however, testing plasma renin activity may be helpful

• Bioidentical aldosterone instead of Florinef may be available from
Canadian and possibly Australian compounding pharmacies with a US
doctor's prescription, but at the time of this writing may not be available
in the U.S. It is also extremely expensive
• Blood pressure medications that are ACE (angiotensin-converting
enzyme) inhibitors will affect aldosterone